I have a credit card with CitiBank. I pay it in person in cash each month. Two months ago, the teller informed me that the federal government now requires those who pay on a credit card in cash to write down their occupation. She handed me a slip of paper and I complied. I thought that maybe she had misunderstood the law. Nope. It just happened again. Same branch, different teller.
Then I went to Chase and paid on my card there, once again in cash. I didn’t have to write down my occupation. I asked the Chase teller about the law, and she said, No, Chase has no such requirement. She said that the law was probably designed to catch money launderers.
Is it possible that the government has different laws for different banks?
I’m trying to envision what CitiBank does with these slips of paper from their customers that say “retail clerk,” “stay-at-home mom,” “professor,” and “opera singer.” Do they send them to the feds each month? Once a year? Are they stapled to account documents? Or is everything scanned and sent to the Feds? What poor bored government worker inspects them?
Can I write down something different each month? DIshwasher? Explorer? Surgeon? Movie star? I’m tempted but I’d hate to be sent to a maximum security prison for being a smarty-pants.
Who can shed light on this deeply mysterious law?
So many curious! So much questions!
EJ (The Other One)
9 years ago
@kat:
I have no idea what the law is, but as the result of one dead-end job I held once, I can tell you what they do with those pieces of paper.
Have you seen the Indiana Jones movie where they take the priceless treasure, and they put it in a box, and put the box into a warehouse full of other such boxes and never look at it again? It’s basically exactly that scene. Vast storage rooms full of boxes crammed with old paper.
The reason they do it is so that if, for whatever reason, you come under a police investigation, then they can go into that room and retrieve the bits of paper and see what you wrote on each one. The bank itself doesn’t care. The police probably don’t care either. But on the off-chance that someone might care at some point in the future, they make you do it.
EJ (The Other One)
9 years ago
@katz:
Your point has been growing in my mind overnight like a delicious slow-rise bread. I think I can respond to it more properly at this point.
In each case of a historical group which has committed atrocities, when we look at our society’s portrayal of them nowadays what we see is a gradual disconnection between outward trappings and the actual actions; and then a rehabilitation of the first as it becomes less and less connected with the second. As an example, think of pirates. Nowadays if we think “pirate” we think of a peg leg, a tricorn hat an a “arrrr Jim me lad” accent, and we’re happy to see our children dress up as that. We don’t associate it with Somalis with AK47s, and we would probably be really uncomfortable to see our children dress up as that. Similarly, children can dress up as cowboys and hold pretend six-guns, but not sell wood-alcohol to pretend Native Americans. The costume becomes disconnected from the conduct, and we rehabilitate the first while continuing to demonise the second.
In the case of the Nazis, the depiction in Star Wars is a fascinating example of this in its nascent stages. The outward costume of Nazis – precise parade-ground formations, sharp uniforms, rigid chains of command – become divorced from the genocide, torture and hatred. As a result, we’re left with two distinct archetypes of Nazis:
a) The cool uniforms and superficial behaviour, divorced from the atrocities;
b) The actual ideas which motivated that behaviour, divorced from the outward trappings.
By now, the second archetype is distinct enough to be its own separate thing. If I think of a modern Nazi, I don’t think of nice Hugo Boss uniforms or brilliant Panzer generals: what I think of is meth-smoking skinheads lurking in trailer parks. The inheritors of the actual hatred have moved on and left the previous archetype behind, in the same way as fictional pirates versus modern-day pirates.
In this particular case we can see how some symbols have become the property of one group but not the other: for example, the Balkenkreuz becomes absolved by its association with archetype (a) while the Swastika becomes damned by its association with archetype (b).
If I may make a prediction, therefore, we will someday see an uncomplicated movie in which a Hollywood leading man plays an SS member who heroically battles Russians alongside his Jewish sidekick and a woman who somehow got crowbarred in. The Jewish character will be praised by some Jewish groups as an empowering symbol and damned by others as a historical whitewash. Most audience members won’t care about the politics and will just be there to see the action scenes. Little kids will urge their parents to buy them cheap plastic coal-scuttle helmets so they can run around shouting “Achtung!” at one another. Nobody will really see the connection between them and the white-nationalist skinheads who lurk around the alleyways, beating up racial minorities and sharing a communal cigarette,
And someday, no doubt, there will be high school sports teams called the Fighting Nazis.
Your analysis is very compelling. The question, I guess, is whether archetype B has to have passed into nonexistence or at least complete cultural irrelevance (to the culture in question) before you can redeem archetype A. (Example: I’m sure a lot of Americans reacted to Somali pirates with “Wha? Pirates still exist?”)
I think it does, and I think you need at least a good hundred years of separation or more before it’s really rendered harmless. Because Stormfront dudes today may not wear Hugo Boss uniforms, but they still use the aesthetic wherever possible (hence that GamerGate mascot), and the more rehabilitated and acceptable Nazis become, the more incentive they have to do so. So it’s not currently possible to fully dissociate A from B.
But that’s just me spitballing; I have no actual data to back any of this up.
Kat
9 years ago
@EJ (The Other One)
I think you’re right.
Pandapool -- The Species that Endangers YOU (aka Banana Jackie Cake, for those who still want to call me "Banana", "Jackie" or whatever)
9 years ago
Cowboys committed atrocities? I thought they just, you know, looked over cows and shot anyone that tried to steal them.
Also, unlike cowboys, pirates and vikings come from an age that was extremely stingy about recording what was going on. The Nazis have extensive records of the shit they did.
Cowboys did underhanded business (apparently), pirates killed and stole from ships and ports, vikings invaded lands and killed and razed villages for it, while Nazis tried to commit a genocide of various people.
I really doubt any parents would let or dress up their child as a Nazi, as least one with taste, anytime in the future. There is a huge difference between killing people for land because your homeland is crappy to the willing extermination of people because of their race, orientation or whatever.
There’s also the fact that there were good cowboys, good pirates and good vikings. There were cowboys who guarded cattle from bandits, there were good pirates who stopped ships of goods and weapons from landing in enemy ports, there were vikings who, you know, didn’t kill people for land. There were no good Nazis, there are no good Nazis, there will never be a good Nazi unless they un-Nazify their Naziness. There are varying degrees of evil people will tolerate but genocidal assholes is kinda on the low side there.
EJ (The Other One)
9 years ago
Some historical myths are rehabilitated quicker than others. For example, Mongols took a very long time to become known for their cute fur hats rather than for what they did at Legnica, and I don’t know of many Muslims who would find it cute to dress up as a Knight Templar.* On the other hand, cowboys were being glamorised even before Manifest Destiny had run its course.So I’m not sure that everything does take “the natural life of everyone involved plus a hundred years.”
One could argue that the reason cowboys got rehabilitated so quickly was that they won, and so their descendants have more of a desire to rehabilitate them at speed, whereas the Nazis lost, so there’s less of a desire to do so. However, I would argue that the desire of white people to feel comfortable with history should not be a priority.
As to your point about Nazi symbology being co-opted by groups like Stormfront and Gamergate, I think we’re seeing two separate things happen there.
Stormfront are clinging to Nazi symbology because they’re genuinely Nazis. As such, they almost act to catalyse the split into A and B Nazis. When they go around waving swastikas and hating Jews, we observe that they’re an ill-disciplined mob wearing heavy metal t-shirts, listening to disturbing music and smoking drugs. This is a strong contrast to the disciplined legions of healthy Aryans in snazzy black uniforms who listen to Wagner, and acts to further widen the gulf between ideological Nazis and superficial Nazis.
On the other hand, Gamergate seem to cling to Nazi symbology more out of a desire to be transgressive and to shock people than anything else. If the Nazis weren’t around, then they would use some other set of symbols to offend people: from the former Confederacy, perhaps, or the USSR, or Islamism or something else. They seem to be white supremacists more because we sensible people oppose white supremacism than because it actually fits their stated goals or activities.
—–
*Weirdly, the Baltic Knights seem to be fairly rehabilitated nowadays despite having been vastly worse people, if such a thing were even possible.
EJ (The Other One)
9 years ago
Also, to clarify for the sake of lurkers:
Fuck the Nazis. Fuck all of them. Fuck the NSDAP, fuck the neo-Nazis, fuck Stormfront. Fuck Hitler and all his cronies. Fuck everyone who wore their uniforms, regardless of their ethnicity. Fuck everyone involved in perpetrating the Holocaust. Anyone who would willingly associate themselves with such people disgusts me, and makes me ashamed to share a species with them. And finally, fuck anyone who believes that my above posts mean that it’s okay to be a Nazi. It is not okay to be a Nazi. It will never be okay to be a Nazi, not ever again. Time may pass and people may cease caring, but I and my ideological descendants will always be here to remind people that some things should never be rehabilitated. It doesn’t matter how sharp the Hugo Boss uniforms were or how cool the arrows moving across maps of the Ukraine are, it is never okay to be a Nazi.
Alan Robertshaw
9 years ago
@ Pandapool et al
I really doubt any parents would let or dress up their child as a Nazi
Here in England there’s quite a long tradition (dating back to the actual war) of dressing up as Nazis as a form of mockery.
It’s similar perhaps to that Mel Brooks approach that being laughed at and not taken seriously is what fascist fear most.
Some newspapers tried to manufacture some outrage when Prince Harry attended a fancy dress party in a Nazi outfit, but the general consensus was that he was just following on in a fine old tradition.
To give you some idea of the English approach to Nazism; here’s a clip from what was one of the most popular sit coms of recent times:
EJ (The Other One)
9 years ago
@Jackie:
“Cowboy” here is an archetype representing the settlers of the western states of the US, usually in the second half of the 19th century. Sometime during that migration, the native peoples who lived in that region were driven from most of their land and lost most of their population. Naturally, this is never actually depicted in Westerns; it just happens offscreen committed by some other characters not appearing in this story, and whose actions are doubtless much lamented by the sympathetic cowboys but not actually prevented by them.
As such, when you are seeing a “cowboys and Indians” movie, remember that what you are seeing is a nation justifying genocide to itself. This is possibly why Goebbels was very fond of the genre, and why there were some German propaganda films made during the war which were basically westerns set on the Russian steppes and with caricatures of Slavs and Jews in place of the caricatures of Lakota and Apache.
That said, doubtless there were good cowboys. One of the most uncomfortable things about humanity is that most people are good, even those who do terrible things. Good and evil are not either/or propositions, despite what religion may tell us, and it’s very common that you’ll find people who did good things and also awful things.
So yes, there were cowboys who loved people and were kind to children and had pet animals they cared for, and yet the genocide of the Native Americans still happened. Likewise, the Holocaust does not mean that there weren’t people wearing swastikas who loved people and were kind to children and had pet animals they cared for. In both cases, it simply means that those people were unwilling to raise arms against “their people”, and so stood aside and let it happen.
Pandapool -- The Species that Endangers YOU (aka Banana Jackie Cake, for those who still want to call me "Banana", "Jackie" or whatever)
9 years ago
People dress up like Mongols?
Well, I mean, Shang Yu is cool…and I kinda had a crush on him as a kid…but, like, I don’t know anyone who dresses up like the Mongols except for, you know, actual Mongolians who are around today and are an actual people with great BBQ.
I also know no one who would dress as a Knight Templar and most fiction I’ve read/watched/play usually pints Templars a a group that means well and then it all goes horribly wrong. I think that one Indiana Jones film might have the only truly positive depiction of a Templar that I’ve never seen. (Because I never saw that one.)
Hell, Knight Templar is even a well define trope known to end up tyranical.
And, again, cowboys didn’t actually kill people and steal their land – white people in general did that. Cowboys look after cows. Hell, the whole cowboy thing came from Spain to Mexico then up to the US and such. And they watched over cows and broke horses. As much as alcohol screwed over the Native Indians, I really doubt every cowboy sold liquor to them.
It’s just really confusing why even cowboys are considered even comparable to Nazis? I mean, have you been watching too many Westerns or something? Did you get caught up in the whole romantic “cowboys versus Indian” thing because that shit actually didn’t happen, like, at all? Or barely, to give the benefit of the doubt. Unless we’re talking about different cowboys that aren’t from the US here?
Alan Robertshaw
9 years ago
No discussion about English attitudes to fascism as depicted through sit coms would be complete without this. I doubt if there’s anyone in the UK over 30 who doesn’t immediately giggle at “Don’t tell him Pike”; it’s almost part of English consciousness.
Pandapool -- The Species that Endangers YOU (aka Banana Jackie Cake, for those who still want to call me "Banana", "Jackie" or whatever)
9 years ago
Oh, you HAVE watched too many “cowboy and Indian” movies.
@Alan
Prince Harry attended a fancy dress party in a Nazi outfit
You have to understand Britain’s unique situation in regard to the Nazis and our cultural attributes of laughing off extremism.
There was a genuine threat of invasion; all Western Europe had fallen and it was clear we were next in line; but we’ve always used mockery to take the power from our enemies. George Orwell wrote some great stuff about this. He pointed out that Nazism would never have caught on in England (even though fascism was a borderline mainstream viewpoint prior to the war) because no English person could see goose stepping without laughing.
I know that attitude of treating everything with humour is something that my American friends do find a bit weird, but to give one example: within hours of the 7/7 bombings we reacted with the “You missed me!” campaign. It might seem strange to turn terrorists into cartoon villains, but to say to them “we laugh at you” removes their power.
Bigots and extremists don’t mind being hated, and they positively want to be feared, but nothing annoys them more and undermines them (at least as far as Brits are concerned) than saying “you mean so little to us, you’re just a fancy dress outfit”.
Pandapool -- The Species that Endangers YOU (aka Banana Jackie Cake, for those who still want to call me "Banana", "Jackie" or whatever)
9 years ago
@Alan
I can deal with making fun of Nazi, but, like, dressing up as a Nazi just randomly? Like, was the Prince doing a skit? Was he dancing around, tripping over things and shit? Or did he just got up, dressed as a Nazi and went to a party like normal?
It’s not a joke if there’s no punchline.
Alan Robertshaw
9 years ago
@ Pandapool
Freddie Starr was the epitome of the tripping up Nazi!
But even generally, our attitude is that Nazis are themselves the punchline. I guess it’s a cultural thing.
Have the Vikings really committed atrocities as compared to say, the British Empire though? The Vikings were hardly free of blood on their hands, but it’s a pretty biased version of history that casts them as bigger villains than the British or Roman or Frankish empires or even current US in terms of being warlike invaders. I wouldn’t compare them to Nazis.
EJ (The Other One)
9 years ago
In the public perception of Vikings at the time, yes definitely. They did something that was vastly worse than murder and rape: they killed clergy and stole their possessions, as though they were subject to the same rules as mere humans. The Anglo-Saxon chronicle vividly records the horror people had of the sea raiders and the way they fought without regard for civilised niceties.
To a modern eye, what stands out about the Vikings more than anything else is the wholesale slave trading. Vikings ran enormously profitable slave routes, most frequently Irish and Slavic slaves, often children. The slaves were sold all across the Old World but as time went by and Byzantium weakened they increasingly sold to Islamic countries instead, either directly or through Armenian and Jewish intermediaries.
Therefore, whether you judge the Vikings by the standards of their own day or by our modern standards, they have some strikes against their name.
Were they worse than the British in Sri Lanka or the Romans in Gaul or the Goths in Italy? I would argue that the Holocause aside, it’s not really useful to try to compare atrocities against one another to find the “worst.” There are no Olympics. They did horrible things, enough that their very name became a byword for savagery. That’s enough.
Alan Robertshaw
9 years ago
It’s probably worth remembering that ‘Viking’ is a verb (the actual people were the Norse); so implicitly it denotes particular behaviours.
The history is quite complex, but fascinating. I’m from a part of England that used to be called “The Danelaw” because we were part of the Scandinavian Empire. We don’t see that as an occupation though as the Empire was run from England (and a lot of us are descended from Norse stock anyway). All the famous ‘Viking’ kings like Cnut (of holding back the sea fame) lived here. Even our county town, York, derives its name from Yorvik, which was once the Norse capital.
King Harold of course famously fought off the Vikings at the battle of Stamford Bridge in 1066. Unfortunatel, for him, he then had to run down to the other end of the country to try to repel another invasion at a Little place called Hastings. He got shot in the eye (possibly apocryphally; there’s a reason for that tale though) and the Normans successfully invaded.
Or was it an invasion? William had as much a claim to the throne as Harold and it’s worth remembering that Norman is just another way of spelling Norseman.
Yup, it was just the Vikings coming home.
Alan Robertshaw
9 years ago
The history of the British Empire is complex too. Yes, there were some obvious atrocities but it’s worth remembering that when we gave up the Empire not everyone was happy about that (an obvious example being the black majority in Rhodesia that actually wanted Britain to stay in charge. It was Ian Smith’s white minority that declared UDI and started the bush wars).
Not only did just about every former country of the Empire ask to be part of the Commonwealth, thus keeping the Queen as head of state and the English courts as the highest appeal court, countries that weren’t part of the Empire asked to join.
Ironically there now is a push in the Caribbean countries to have their own appeal court as the general public over there is sick of the English Court (i.e. The Privy Council) overturning death sentences.
Alan Robertshaw
9 years ago
This is an interesting editorial price about the tensions of home rule v imperialism:
On an unrelated note, I’m still trying to write my piece on body shaming whilst exercising etc (the fact that I’ve posted about a dozen times on here today lets you know how well that’s going).
Anyone got any comments on this article that I can steal? The suggested solution to cat-calling is wearing an iPod.
@kirbywarp
That seems great! Though I think mods can be a problem for my laptop 😀
EJ (The Other One)
9 years ago
@RosaDeLava:
They were quite a problem for my desktop too. Paradoxy, Lanariel and Kirby were having a great time with all the magic and industry mods (and I really enjoyed playing around with the farming mod too) but they absolutely slowed everything to a crawl. I think in order to allow it to be more open to more people, we’re going to have to go with something vanilla.
Shadymissionary
9 years ago
I just had the weirdest dream. I was at the Calgary Zoo, and they had installed a brand-new building. So I go in, and I see an overly artsy demonstration of a bald man rising from water. Turns out that Davis Aurini made the building to premiere his version of the Sarkeesian Effect, complete with a tiger enclosure with barely any handrails. SO the tiger escapes (but nobody dies) and during his presentation, his microphone completely cuts out and everybody laughs at him, then he throws a tantrum.
WTF?!
I have a credit card with CitiBank. I pay it in person in cash each month. Two months ago, the teller informed me that the federal government now requires those who pay on a credit card in cash to write down their occupation. She handed me a slip of paper and I complied. I thought that maybe she had misunderstood the law. Nope. It just happened again. Same branch, different teller.
Then I went to Chase and paid on my card there, once again in cash. I didn’t have to write down my occupation. I asked the Chase teller about the law, and she said, No, Chase has no such requirement. She said that the law was probably designed to catch money launderers.
Is it possible that the government has different laws for different banks?
I’m trying to envision what CitiBank does with these slips of paper from their customers that say “retail clerk,” “stay-at-home mom,” “professor,” and “opera singer.” Do they send them to the feds each month? Once a year? Are they stapled to account documents? Or is everything scanned and sent to the Feds? What poor bored government worker inspects them?
Can I write down something different each month? DIshwasher? Explorer? Surgeon? Movie star? I’m tempted but I’d hate to be sent to a maximum security prison for being a smarty-pants.
Who can shed light on this deeply mysterious law?
So many curious! So much questions!
@kat:
I have no idea what the law is, but as the result of one dead-end job I held once, I can tell you what they do with those pieces of paper.
Have you seen the Indiana Jones movie where they take the priceless treasure, and they put it in a box, and put the box into a warehouse full of other such boxes and never look at it again? It’s basically exactly that scene. Vast storage rooms full of boxes crammed with old paper.
The reason they do it is so that if, for whatever reason, you come under a police investigation, then they can go into that room and retrieve the bits of paper and see what you wrote on each one. The bank itself doesn’t care. The police probably don’t care either. But on the off-chance that someone might care at some point in the future, they make you do it.
@katz:
Your point has been growing in my mind overnight like a delicious slow-rise bread. I think I can respond to it more properly at this point.
In each case of a historical group which has committed atrocities, when we look at our society’s portrayal of them nowadays what we see is a gradual disconnection between outward trappings and the actual actions; and then a rehabilitation of the first as it becomes less and less connected with the second. As an example, think of pirates. Nowadays if we think “pirate” we think of a peg leg, a tricorn hat an a “arrrr Jim me lad” accent, and we’re happy to see our children dress up as that. We don’t associate it with Somalis with AK47s, and we would probably be really uncomfortable to see our children dress up as that. Similarly, children can dress up as cowboys and hold pretend six-guns, but not sell wood-alcohol to pretend Native Americans. The costume becomes disconnected from the conduct, and we rehabilitate the first while continuing to demonise the second.
In the case of the Nazis, the depiction in Star Wars is a fascinating example of this in its nascent stages. The outward costume of Nazis – precise parade-ground formations, sharp uniforms, rigid chains of command – become divorced from the genocide, torture and hatred. As a result, we’re left with two distinct archetypes of Nazis:
a) The cool uniforms and superficial behaviour, divorced from the atrocities;
b) The actual ideas which motivated that behaviour, divorced from the outward trappings.
By now, the second archetype is distinct enough to be its own separate thing. If I think of a modern Nazi, I don’t think of nice Hugo Boss uniforms or brilliant Panzer generals: what I think of is meth-smoking skinheads lurking in trailer parks. The inheritors of the actual hatred have moved on and left the previous archetype behind, in the same way as fictional pirates versus modern-day pirates.
In this particular case we can see how some symbols have become the property of one group but not the other: for example, the Balkenkreuz becomes absolved by its association with archetype (a) while the Swastika becomes damned by its association with archetype (b).
If I may make a prediction, therefore, we will someday see an uncomplicated movie in which a Hollywood leading man plays an SS member who heroically battles Russians alongside his Jewish sidekick and a woman who somehow got crowbarred in. The Jewish character will be praised by some Jewish groups as an empowering symbol and damned by others as a historical whitewash. Most audience members won’t care about the politics and will just be there to see the action scenes. Little kids will urge their parents to buy them cheap plastic coal-scuttle helmets so they can run around shouting “Achtung!” at one another. Nobody will really see the connection between them and the white-nationalist skinheads who lurk around the alleyways, beating up racial minorities and sharing a communal cigarette,
And someday, no doubt, there will be high school sports teams called the Fighting Nazis.
Your analysis is very compelling. The question, I guess, is whether archetype B has to have passed into nonexistence or at least complete cultural irrelevance (to the culture in question) before you can redeem archetype A. (Example: I’m sure a lot of Americans reacted to Somali pirates with “Wha? Pirates still exist?”)
I think it does, and I think you need at least a good hundred years of separation or more before it’s really rendered harmless. Because Stormfront dudes today may not wear Hugo Boss uniforms, but they still use the aesthetic wherever possible (hence that GamerGate mascot), and the more rehabilitated and acceptable Nazis become, the more incentive they have to do so. So it’s not currently possible to fully dissociate A from B.
But that’s just me spitballing; I have no actual data to back any of this up.
@EJ (The Other One)
I think you’re right.
Cowboys committed atrocities? I thought they just, you know, looked over cows and shot anyone that tried to steal them.
Also, unlike cowboys, pirates and vikings come from an age that was extremely stingy about recording what was going on. The Nazis have extensive records of the shit they did.
Cowboys did underhanded business (apparently), pirates killed and stole from ships and ports, vikings invaded lands and killed and razed villages for it, while Nazis tried to commit a genocide of various people.
I really doubt any parents would let or dress up their child as a Nazi, as least one with taste, anytime in the future. There is a huge difference between killing people for land because your homeland is crappy to the willing extermination of people because of their race, orientation or whatever.
There’s also the fact that there were good cowboys, good pirates and good vikings. There were cowboys who guarded cattle from bandits, there were good pirates who stopped ships of goods and weapons from landing in enemy ports, there were vikings who, you know, didn’t kill people for land. There were no good Nazis, there are no good Nazis, there will never be a good Nazi unless they un-Nazify their Naziness. There are varying degrees of evil people will tolerate but genocidal assholes is kinda on the low side there.
Some historical myths are rehabilitated quicker than others. For example, Mongols took a very long time to become known for their cute fur hats rather than for what they did at Legnica, and I don’t know of many Muslims who would find it cute to dress up as a Knight Templar.* On the other hand, cowboys were being glamorised even before Manifest Destiny had run its course.So I’m not sure that everything does take “the natural life of everyone involved plus a hundred years.”
One could argue that the reason cowboys got rehabilitated so quickly was that they won, and so their descendants have more of a desire to rehabilitate them at speed, whereas the Nazis lost, so there’s less of a desire to do so. However, I would argue that the desire of white people to feel comfortable with history should not be a priority.
As to your point about Nazi symbology being co-opted by groups like Stormfront and Gamergate, I think we’re seeing two separate things happen there.
Stormfront are clinging to Nazi symbology because they’re genuinely Nazis. As such, they almost act to catalyse the split into A and B Nazis. When they go around waving swastikas and hating Jews, we observe that they’re an ill-disciplined mob wearing heavy metal t-shirts, listening to disturbing music and smoking drugs. This is a strong contrast to the disciplined legions of healthy Aryans in snazzy black uniforms who listen to Wagner, and acts to further widen the gulf between ideological Nazis and superficial Nazis.
On the other hand, Gamergate seem to cling to Nazi symbology more out of a desire to be transgressive and to shock people than anything else. If the Nazis weren’t around, then they would use some other set of symbols to offend people: from the former Confederacy, perhaps, or the USSR, or Islamism or something else. They seem to be white supremacists more because we sensible people oppose white supremacism than because it actually fits their stated goals or activities.
—–
*Weirdly, the Baltic Knights seem to be fairly rehabilitated nowadays despite having been vastly worse people, if such a thing were even possible.
Also, to clarify for the sake of lurkers:
Fuck the Nazis. Fuck all of them. Fuck the NSDAP, fuck the neo-Nazis, fuck Stormfront. Fuck Hitler and all his cronies. Fuck everyone who wore their uniforms, regardless of their ethnicity. Fuck everyone involved in perpetrating the Holocaust. Anyone who would willingly associate themselves with such people disgusts me, and makes me ashamed to share a species with them. And finally, fuck anyone who believes that my above posts mean that it’s okay to be a Nazi. It is not okay to be a Nazi. It will never be okay to be a Nazi, not ever again. Time may pass and people may cease caring, but I and my ideological descendants will always be here to remind people that some things should never be rehabilitated. It doesn’t matter how sharp the Hugo Boss uniforms were or how cool the arrows moving across maps of the Ukraine are, it is never okay to be a Nazi.
@ Pandapool et al
Here in England there’s quite a long tradition (dating back to the actual war) of dressing up as Nazis as a form of mockery.
It’s similar perhaps to that Mel Brooks approach that being laughed at and not taken seriously is what fascist fear most.
Some newspapers tried to manufacture some outrage when Prince Harry attended a fancy dress party in a Nazi outfit, but the general consensus was that he was just following on in a fine old tradition.
To give you some idea of the English approach to Nazism; here’s a clip from what was one of the most popular sit coms of recent times:
@Jackie:
“Cowboy” here is an archetype representing the settlers of the western states of the US, usually in the second half of the 19th century. Sometime during that migration, the native peoples who lived in that region were driven from most of their land and lost most of their population. Naturally, this is never actually depicted in Westerns; it just happens offscreen committed by some other characters not appearing in this story, and whose actions are doubtless much lamented by the sympathetic cowboys but not actually prevented by them.
As such, when you are seeing a “cowboys and Indians” movie, remember that what you are seeing is a nation justifying genocide to itself. This is possibly why Goebbels was very fond of the genre, and why there were some German propaganda films made during the war which were basically westerns set on the Russian steppes and with caricatures of Slavs and Jews in place of the caricatures of Lakota and Apache.
That said, doubtless there were good cowboys. One of the most uncomfortable things about humanity is that most people are good, even those who do terrible things. Good and evil are not either/or propositions, despite what religion may tell us, and it’s very common that you’ll find people who did good things and also awful things.
So yes, there were cowboys who loved people and were kind to children and had pet animals they cared for, and yet the genocide of the Native Americans still happened. Likewise, the Holocaust does not mean that there weren’t people wearing swastikas who loved people and were kind to children and had pet animals they cared for. In both cases, it simply means that those people were unwilling to raise arms against “their people”, and so stood aside and let it happen.
People dress up like Mongols?
Well, I mean, Shang Yu is cool…and I kinda had a crush on him as a kid…but, like, I don’t know anyone who dresses up like the Mongols except for, you know, actual Mongolians who are around today and are an actual people with great BBQ.
I also know no one who would dress as a Knight Templar and most fiction I’ve read/watched/play usually pints Templars a a group that means well and then it all goes horribly wrong. I think that one Indiana Jones film might have the only truly positive depiction of a Templar that I’ve never seen. (Because I never saw that one.)
Hell, Knight Templar is even a well define trope known to end up tyranical.
And, again, cowboys didn’t actually kill people and steal their land – white people in general did that. Cowboys look after cows. Hell, the whole cowboy thing came from Spain to Mexico then up to the US and such. And they watched over cows and broke horses. As much as alcohol screwed over the Native Indians, I really doubt every cowboy sold liquor to them.
It’s just really confusing why even cowboys are considered even comparable to Nazis? I mean, have you been watching too many Westerns or something? Did you get caught up in the whole romantic “cowboys versus Indian” thing because that shit actually didn’t happen, like, at all? Or barely, to give the benefit of the doubt. Unless we’re talking about different cowboys that aren’t from the US here?
No discussion about English attitudes to fascism as depicted through sit coms would be complete without this. I doubt if there’s anyone in the UK over 30 who doesn’t immediately giggle at “Don’t tell him Pike”; it’s almost part of English consciousness.
Oh, you HAVE watched too many “cowboy and Indian” movies.
@Alan
http://www.reactiongifs.com/r/lkay.gif
No good parent would dress their child as a Nazi.
@ Pandapool
You have to understand Britain’s unique situation in regard to the Nazis and our cultural attributes of laughing off extremism.
There was a genuine threat of invasion; all Western Europe had fallen and it was clear we were next in line; but we’ve always used mockery to take the power from our enemies. George Orwell wrote some great stuff about this. He pointed out that Nazism would never have caught on in England (even though fascism was a borderline mainstream viewpoint prior to the war) because no English person could see goose stepping without laughing.
I know that attitude of treating everything with humour is something that my American friends do find a bit weird, but to give one example: within hours of the 7/7 bombings we reacted with the “You missed me!” campaign. It might seem strange to turn terrorists into cartoon villains, but to say to them “we laugh at you” removes their power.
Bigots and extremists don’t mind being hated, and they positively want to be feared, but nothing annoys them more and undermines them (at least as far as Brits are concerned) than saying “you mean so little to us, you’re just a fancy dress outfit”.
@Alan
I can deal with making fun of Nazi, but, like, dressing up as a Nazi just randomly? Like, was the Prince doing a skit? Was he dancing around, tripping over things and shit? Or did he just got up, dressed as a Nazi and went to a party like normal?
It’s not a joke if there’s no punchline.
@ Pandapool
Freddie Starr was the epitome of the tripping up Nazi!
But even generally, our attitude is that Nazis are themselves the punchline. I guess it’s a cultural thing.
Have the Vikings really committed atrocities as compared to say, the British Empire though? The Vikings were hardly free of blood on their hands, but it’s a pretty biased version of history that casts them as bigger villains than the British or Roman or Frankish empires or even current US in terms of being warlike invaders. I wouldn’t compare them to Nazis.
In the public perception of Vikings at the time, yes definitely. They did something that was vastly worse than murder and rape: they killed clergy and stole their possessions, as though they were subject to the same rules as mere humans. The Anglo-Saxon chronicle vividly records the horror people had of the sea raiders and the way they fought without regard for civilised niceties.
To a modern eye, what stands out about the Vikings more than anything else is the wholesale slave trading. Vikings ran enormously profitable slave routes, most frequently Irish and Slavic slaves, often children. The slaves were sold all across the Old World but as time went by and Byzantium weakened they increasingly sold to Islamic countries instead, either directly or through Armenian and Jewish intermediaries.
Therefore, whether you judge the Vikings by the standards of their own day or by our modern standards, they have some strikes against their name.
Were they worse than the British in Sri Lanka or the Romans in Gaul or the Goths in Italy? I would argue that the Holocause aside, it’s not really useful to try to compare atrocities against one another to find the “worst.” There are no Olympics. They did horrible things, enough that their very name became a byword for savagery. That’s enough.
It’s probably worth remembering that ‘Viking’ is a verb (the actual people were the Norse); so implicitly it denotes particular behaviours.
The history is quite complex, but fascinating. I’m from a part of England that used to be called “The Danelaw” because we were part of the Scandinavian Empire. We don’t see that as an occupation though as the Empire was run from England (and a lot of us are descended from Norse stock anyway). All the famous ‘Viking’ kings like Cnut (of holding back the sea fame) lived here. Even our county town, York, derives its name from Yorvik, which was once the Norse capital.
King Harold of course famously fought off the Vikings at the battle of Stamford Bridge in 1066. Unfortunatel, for him, he then had to run down to the other end of the country to try to repel another invasion at a Little place called Hastings. He got shot in the eye (possibly apocryphally; there’s a reason for that tale though) and the Normans successfully invaded.
Or was it an invasion? William had as much a claim to the throne as Harold and it’s worth remembering that Norman is just another way of spelling Norseman.
Yup, it was just the Vikings coming home.
The history of the British Empire is complex too. Yes, there were some obvious atrocities but it’s worth remembering that when we gave up the Empire not everyone was happy about that (an obvious example being the black majority in Rhodesia that actually wanted Britain to stay in charge. It was Ian Smith’s white minority that declared UDI and started the bush wars).
Not only did just about every former country of the Empire ask to be part of the Commonwealth, thus keeping the Queen as head of state and the English courts as the highest appeal court, countries that weren’t part of the Empire asked to join.
Ironically there now is a push in the Caribbean countries to have their own appeal court as the general public over there is sick of the English Court (i.e. The Privy Council) overturning death sentences.
This is an interesting editorial price about the tensions of home rule v imperialism:
http://caribjournal.com/2013/03/12/op-ed-the-privy-council-conundrum/#
On an unrelated note, I’m still trying to write my piece on body shaming whilst exercising etc (the fact that I’ve posted about a dozen times on here today lets you know how well that’s going).
Anyone got any comments on this article that I can steal? The suggested solution to cat-calling is wearing an iPod.
http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/the-running-blog/2015/feb/12/women-grief-running-street-harassment
@kirbywarp
That seems great! Though I think mods can be a problem for my laptop 😀
@RosaDeLava:
They were quite a problem for my desktop too. Paradoxy, Lanariel and Kirby were having a great time with all the magic and industry mods (and I really enjoyed playing around with the farming mod too) but they absolutely slowed everything to a crawl. I think in order to allow it to be more open to more people, we’re going to have to go with something vanilla.
I just had the weirdest dream. I was at the Calgary Zoo, and they had installed a brand-new building. So I go in, and I see an overly artsy demonstration of a bald man rising from water. Turns out that Davis Aurini made the building to premiere his version of the Sarkeesian Effect, complete with a tiger enclosure with barely any handrails. SO the tiger escapes (but nobody dies) and during his presentation, his microphone completely cuts out and everybody laughs at him, then he throws a tantrum.