One classic bad argument against feminism is the disingenuous claim that “we don’t need it any more.” In the bad old days, proponents of this argument would concede, women may have faced some pesky little obstacles, but now that they can vote, and own property, and briefly work as the executive editor of The New York Times, there’s just no need for feminism any more. Problem solved!
But these days the great minds of the Men’s Rights movement have moved beyond this bad argument to a worse one: feminism was never really necessary in the first place, because women have never been oppressed.
The other day a Redditor by the name of cefarix earned himself a couple of dozen upvotes by posting a version of this argument to the Men’s Rights Subreddit.
I often see feminists make the claim that women have been oppressed for thousands of years. What evidence is there to back up this claim?
Personally, I don’t think this could be the case. Men and women are both integral parts of human society, and the social bonds between close relatives of either gender are stronger than bonds with members of the same gender but unrelated. So it seems to me the idea that men would oppress their own close female relatives and women would just roll over and accept this oppression from their fathers, uncles, brothers, sons, etc, for thousands of years across all/most cultures across all of humanity – and not have that society disintegrate over the course of a couple generations – is ridiculous.
This is so packed with such sheer and obvious wrongness that it’s tempting to just point and laugh and move on. But I’ve seen variations on this argument presented seriously by assorted MRAs again and again so I think it’s worth dealing with in some detail.
Before we even get to the facts of the case, let’s deal with the form of his argument: He’s arguing that history cannot have happened the way feminists say it happened because he doesn’t think that could be the case.
Trouble is, you can’t simply decide what did or did not happen in history based on what makes sense to you. History is history. It’s not a thread on Reddit. You can’t downvote historical facts out of existence the way, say, Men’s Rights Redditors downvote those pointing out facts they don’t like.
Cefarix follows this with an assertion that’s become rather common amongst MRAs: men can’t have oppressed women because no man is going to oppress his wife or his daughter or his mother, and besides, they wouldn’t have put up with it and it wouldn’t have worked anyway.
It seems to me that if the core of your argument is the notion that men would never harm members of their own family then you’ve pretty much lost the argument before it’s even begun. Husbands batter wives, fathers abuse children, boyfriends rape their girlfriends, and so on and so on; all this is not only possible, but it happens quite regularly. And only quite recently, historically speaking, has any of this been regarded as a serious social problem worthy of public discussion.
And so the idea that men might “oppress their own close female relatives” is hardly beyond the pale.
Of course. history isn’t about what could have happened; it’s about what did happen. But the evidence that the oppression of women did happen — and is still happening — is everywhere. Indeed, it takes a certain willful blindness not to see it.
History, of course, is a complicated thing, and the ways in which women have been oppressed have been many and varied over the years. Nor, of course, has the oppression of women been the only form of oppression in history, which is not only, as Marx would have it, a story of “class warfare” but also of ethnic warfare, racial oppression, and many other forms of oppression, some of which are only now beginning to be fully understood.
So if cefarix is genuinely interested in evidence, let me make some suggestions for places to start.
For a history of patriarchy that looks in detail at how it developed, whose interests it served, and the various complicated ways it was intertwined with class and other oppressions, a good place to start would be Gerda Lerner’s classic The Creation of Patriarchy, and her followup volume The Creation of Feminist Consciousness. Here’s an interview in which she goes over some of the points she makes in these books.
To understand some of the hatred of women that has been baked into Western culture from the beginning, I’d suggest taking a look at Jack Holland’s highly readable Misogyny: The World’s Oldest Prejudice. Meanwhile, David D. Gilmore’s Misogyny: The Male Malady offers an anthropological take on the same subject.
Alas, after going through his commenting history, I’m not sure that cefarix will be open to changing his mind on any of this, given how wedded he seems to be to a number of other rather appalling opinions — like his contention that homosexuality is a “disease” and his belief that “the whole age of consent thing is a modern Western aberration from what is considered normal for our species.”
Of course, if you look at the discussion inspired by cefarix’ post on Reddit, you’ll see that most of the Men’s Rights Redditors posting there don’t seem much interested in looking at facts that challenge their beliefs either. Most of those dissenters who pointed out the various ways women have been oppressed throughout history found their comments downvoted and dismissed.
Consider this amazing exchange — and notice which of the two comments is the one with net downvotes.
That last bit, about men being “forced” into having power, is quite something. But I’m still stuck on the whole cat thing. I mean, I like cats and all, but cats are not people, and it really wouldn’t be appropriate for me to lock a woman in my apartment, feed her on the floor out of a can, and make her poop in a box, even though my cats seem quite content with this arrangement for themselves.
Meanwhile, here are a couple of the comments that won upvotes.
Someone named goodfoobar suggesting that men have always been the slaves of women, because women live longer:
And our old friend TyphonBlue. who turns not only history but logic itself on its head by arguing that men are “disenfranchised” by … having power over women.
Yep. The most badly oppressed creatures in history are the ones wearing crowns on their heads.
I’m really not quite sure how Typhon manages to avoid injuring herself with all of her twists of logic.
M the SJR, love it! 😀
And marrying a younger man and possibly having an affair with a great troubadour, too!
Oh yeah, Nazi Germany was all about the brave empowered women who – oh wait, not they weren’t, they encouraged traditional gender roles.
M: You win the internet.
Given how confused he is already I’m expecting to hear something about valkyries next. They’re German and also British, you know – in fact I’m fairly sure Queen Victoria was one.
Mrs O’Leary’s cow kicked over a gas lantern and started the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, one of the worst national disasters of the Nineteenth century. Yet people act like cows are powerless and oppressed. Which isn’t to say cows had it perfect. And that there weren’t some really shitty laws, like those allowing them to be slaughtered and consumed, but I don’t think it was as black and white as is often portrayed.
Yeah, “feminazi” is a total oxymoron. What do you expect? It was popularized by Rush Fucking Limbaugh, who was an Oxy-moron himself.
Was that before or after she was a lizard disguised as a human?
IS an Oxy-moron, rather. I don’t believe he’s really off the stuff, do you?
No, sometimes it’s all black. Or white. Or red. Or red and white. Or cream- or fawn-colored. Depending on whether you’re talking Angus, Charolais, Guernsey, Jersey, Simmmental, etc.
Or of course it could be a furry, fuzzy-wuzzy cow, if it’s Boodica.
She was a German Scottish Valkyrie.
In tartan.
As for the French revolution, that might just have had something to do with poor returns from rural crops ~ in money terms some years. reduction in food produced other years ~ because of climate and volcanic eruptions affecting growing conditions for several years.
http://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/apr/15/iceland-volcano-weather-french-revolution
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laki
Here we go – Mary Antoinette in black and white
http://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/736x/51/5a/65/515a65bfeae8160b681a748b4076be08.jpg
@mildlymagnificent
The ultimate causes were a combination of poor domestic economic policy and the incompatibility of feudalism and capitalism. I guess you could say that bad harvests didn’t help anything? But bad harvests had happened before and revolutions didn’t occur.
Oh, what am I saying, it was Marie Antoinette. She was a woman, so it must have been her doing.
<blockquote.
As for the French revolution, that might just have had something to do with poor returns from rural crops
So many conflicts have food shortages involved. I often wonder if we’re (we being people in wealthy industrialized countries) are really immune to this. A food shortage seems so improbable. We have more calorie dense food than we can handle. Yet, global warming and reductions in available fresh water could change all this. Bread being unaffordable played a role in the Egyptian portion of the Arab spring. It’s not too unreasonable to think it could happen elsewhere. It’s interesting to think about.
Saddest blockquote fail ever.
France was also stuck with an atrocious tax system, which they’d been struggling with for a century at least – and which the precious courts, the supposed voices of the people, were dead-set against reforming, iirc.
Now as for cows, well, obviously they had it good, because look!
http://www.boondi.lk/CTRLPannel/ArticleImages/ADAH/1606%20Flying%20Cow-%20Viraj%20L.jpg
I thought their nostrils were big black eyes in the still and went AAAAAAAH!
I seem to be late to this necro’d thread, again, and have, again, missed the troll. So may I just please point and laugh? Thank-you. 🙂
::points and laughs::
Also, good one, Bina Oxy-moron! Snerk!
And nice Boodica, M. the SJR! ‘Great Boadicea’s ghost’ is going to be my go-to exclamation of disgust from now on. Then I’ll giggle.
Love the flying bovines, kittehserf! I wouldn’t want to camp under a flock of those!
I has a sad about that song because they’re cows and the reference keeps being masculine.
We got cows!
If Boodica were a cow, she’d be Moo-dica, right?
(I’ll just show myself out now.)
grumpyoldnurse – cripes, imagine being under a flock of those! Or them flying overhead when you had washing on the line or had just washed the car or …
Bina – ARGH