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Question Time: Backlash, Frontlash, The End of Men?

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It’s Question Time again. I’ve been reading through Susan Faludi’s Backlash and her more recent book on men, Stiffed, as well as some of the discussion surrounding Hanna Rosin’s The End of Men and Kay Hymowitz’ Manning Up. Faludi, writing in 1991, obviously saw the 80s as a time of antifeminist backlash.

My question is how you would characterize the years since she wrote her book. A continuation of that backlash? A time of feminist resurgence, from the Riot Grrls up to Rosin’s predicted End of Men? A mixed period of progress and regression?

I’m wondering both what your general assessment of the situation is, and also what specific evidence you have — either hard data or personal experience — that underlies your overall view. This could be anything from data on employment segregation or the prevalence of rape to your sense of how media representations of women and men have or haven’t changed, or even how people you know have changed the ways they talk about gender. What do you think are the significant data points to look at?

The question isn’t just what has changed for women but what has changed for men as well — with my underlying question being: what if anything in the real world has changed that might be making the angry men we talk about here so angry? I think we can agree that most of their own explanations are bullshit, but could there be a grain of truth to any of them? Or something that they don’t see that’s far more compelling?

In the interest of spurring discussion and providing some data to work with, here are a bunch of articles responding to (or at least vaguely related to the issues raised in) Rosin’s End of Men, including a link to her original Atlantic article.  In addition, here are some posts by sociologist Philip Cohen challenging many of Rosin’s claims, as well as more general posts of his on gender inequality. (Feel free to completely ignore any or all of these; I just found them useful resources.)

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Posted on May 11, 2013, in antifeminism, david has questions, feminism, further reading and tagged , , , . Bookmark the permalink. 800 Comments.

  1. I’ve read both Backlash and Stiffed, and Backlash was the better written of the two, IMO. A lot has changed, but I really thought we’d gotten the whole reproductive freedom thing settled back in ’92 or so, and it pisses me off NO END that white dudes of my father’s and now my age are trying to chip away at my rights. Fuck that.

    When I was in college–late ’80s/early ’90s–date rape was just starting to be mentioned. My college had a rash of rapes so it was a hot topic, and I have to say, the conversation around it has improved immensely.

    I agree with Cassandra that what we’re seeing is dudes who know they’ve lost. I do think the internet has amplified them, but I don’t think there’s really a lot of MRAs.

    Speaking of The Game, I was at Hakf Price Books today, and that mess was in the relationship section. Ha, ha.

    Oh, Teddy-boy:

    ike I said earlier, you can talk round and round in this self-satisfied echo chamber, obfuscating reality for yourselves, but it’s unnecessary, because the truth is simple. We’re sick of female entitlement, Social Justice Warriors, special treatment, and feminist misandry. Simple as that. This has been building since the 60s and it’s reached critical mass in the past 10 years or so, partially due to the advent of the Internet, where like-minded feminists congregate to babble about the same shit over and over again. And so like yin and yang, this bullshit thankfully has people willing to stand against it.

    And what do MRAs babble about, if not the same shit, over and over?

    P.S.–misandry is not a thing, asshole.

  2. Yes, it has definitely gotten much more difficult and more unpleasant. I live in a large NW city where there are several providers. A few years ago I accompanied a friend to get an abortion and I couldn’t believe how terrible it was just passing the barricade of protesters, the security measures, etc. It was not like that in the seventies at all, when abortion was provided routinely and discreetly at many planned parenthoods. There just aren’t many providers left anymore; it’s too dangerous and difficult. i wonder how long it will be before the younger women start to wake up and realize that this basic right, taken for granted by women my age, is being denied them.

  3. If I search on Google it is very hard for me to tell whether a particular link is an abortion provider or a pro-life centre trying to stop me going to the correct place. I am glad I am leaving the state soon. I imagine that it would be difficult even in my home country. At the same time the backlash against abortion has been very effective here.

  4. Is the fatass who runs this site too much of a bitch to post my comment? Seems like it.

    Ah, men’s rights activism: Paranoid, misinformed, and incredibly eager to launch slurs against men who don’t agree with you.

  5. Gametime: Theodore’s so bursting to tell us what’s what, he can’t even read the comments policy. Those are for manginas and shit.

  6. Don’t you love it when a troll comes along and demonstrates all the garbage that characterises the MRM?

    Sideliner – that’s particularly interesting about men resenting paternity tests because it means they can’t walk away, in light of the screaming dummy-spit breadmold/Catwoman and TheFartJoe (all prompted by Ms Geta Lode’s comments) posted here the other day, where it was all about “I need to prove I’ve been cuckolded because women breed with other men ALL THE TIME.”

    In other words, reality the opposite of misogynists’ rantings? Who’da thunk?

  7. Speaking as a 70s feminist, I think that the collapse of job markets is a big driver. You had to have something seriously wrong with you or your circumstances to be unable to get a job at that time. There’s also the fact that the 70s generation of young men and women and their parents were, if not radicalised themselves, familiar with the attitudes of all the rest of us alienated by the Vietnam War and energised by its end.

    But mainly I think it’s economics. If all the internet anti-feminist warriors had grown up with valid expectations of reasonably good jobs, and then got them and kept them, a successful, contented life would leave them a lot more tolerant and accepting of women doing the same thing. It’s much, much easier when granting rights to others doesn’t really have any effect on your own income or your chances in life. (I might add, there was, occasionally, an openly expressed opinion among some old-style trade union leaders here that equal pay for women was a good thing for men. Why? It’s obvious. Women are clearly less capable than men so having to pay them the same wages would put employers off. Having women in a workplace doing the same work for less pay was not much different to “scab” (non-union) labour from a “real” worker’s point of view. Yay. More jobs for men. It wasn’t common, but it wasn’t as rare as hens’ teeth either.)

  8. Sorry, I haven’t read all the comments, but basically, I agree with Fibinachi: Nothing is really different. Over the course of my life, I have gone from thinking everyone is equal now to having to learn about and except the way gender works in our society. Depressing, but true.

    All the discussion of gender I hear in real life, which is very limited, is at my university. In this context, there are a few ‘feminists’ (in quotes, since I don’t know if they actually identify as feminists), and a disturbingly large and growing number of young men who seem to have a huge chip on their shoulder about all women. In the town I live in, however, assumptions about gender (like they would even know that word…) are pretty traditional. Men are supposed to be strong and in charge, and women are silly, irrational and hysterical, but hey, we love ‘em anyway.

    Will things change in the future? Honestly, I don’t know, but I don’t see them changing anytime soon. I try to be fair in my real life dealings with men, but sometimes I wonder ‘what’s the point’? What disturbs me most is that the people who are the most hateful towards women and gender equality are young, liberal guys. How the hell did this happen?

    Needless to say, reading this blog frustrates me a lot. Partly because I still can’t believe the hate coming out of these MRA guys, and partly because there is nobody in real life I can talk to about this stuff.

    Note: I am slightly drunk posting this, so apologies if it doesn’t make sense…

  9. I have been slowly working my way through the links provided (thanks! Really good reading!), and I don’t have a lot to add other than personal stories. I know for me personally I always felt I had to excel in school, and really most other aspects of my life, because I somehow absorbed this notion that for me to even “measure up” or be listened to (or allowed to even have a voice)I had to be exceptional, I had to prove myself worthy. I think a lot of girls absorb something like this that boys don’t. For me it was also exacerbated by the fact that I knew at a young age that I was not pretty, and likely never would be, and I absorbed that women “should” be pretty and again I had to somehow earn my place in the world even more. I had to show everyone that I just deserved a place, any place in the world. And that’s a pretty toxic message for anyone to absorb. I knew girls I went to school with (elementary, high school and university) who had sickening high expectations for themselves as well. I remember that sadness that followed when we did poorly at something. It was always a huge, resounding “I am a failure”. So, the next time, we would stay up and study and hour or two more at night, we would take better notes, we would practice a skill more. I don’t ever remember the boys setting such rigorous expectations for themselves and then just feel cut up when they don’t meet them. I think that can somewhat explain why women are doing well. Some of us have such astronomical expectations for ourselves and even if we don’t meet them we typically end up with a set of pretty marketable skills. It’s kind of a sad situation to feel that you don’t don’t deserve anything good unless you’re perfect, but I think a lot of women are up against that. I think most guys don’t have the same pressure and some even assume they are just “deserve” what they want from life and are angry when their amazing career and supermodel wife just don’t show up on their doorstep.

    Out of curiosity has anyone else here ever felt something similar? Feeling that you had to be exceptional at everything?

  10. theseventhguest

    I have heard that part of the problem with finding abortion providers is that there are not that many qualified doctors to perform the procedure anymore. That it was dropped as a requirement for graduation in medical schools across the U.S.

  11. Bad_dog: Yes. Maybe not exceptional, but I have definitely felt pressure to be at least twice as good as men at work in order to be taken seriously. Making sure I’m overly prepared in the past has given me some breathing room now because of my rep.

    I think it also gets better as you age, you’re not as concerned with perfection in a lot of life areas, and you learn to cut yourself some slack.

  12. What disturbs me most is that the people who are the most hateful towards women and gender equality are young, liberal guys.

    That at least is one thing that hasn’t changed a great deal. The “radical” movements of the 60s and 70s were very much, often virulently, in the make-us-a-sammich tradition. The only radical personal stuff was in “free” love. Better known as women’s inability to say no (because Pill!).

  13. I think it’s important to recognise that no MRA chances upon, say, AVfM and is outraged at the numerous examples of “Misandry” and then becomes angry. They are angry anyway, MRM blogs identify an enemy and some rhetoric, and suddenly the voiceless have a pseudo voice.

    The MRM is so incoherent and disparate that it can’t recruit even a tony fraction of the misogynists in society. They are a movement of bloggers, nothing more.

  14. augochlorella

    @ Bad_dog Yes, I think I’ve experienced what you’re talking about. I think part of it has to do with how all the traditional female role models we were taught about (Amelia Earhart, Emily Dickinson, etc) had their struggle against sexism emphasized. It’s important to talk about how sexism made it more difficult for them to succeed, of course, but on the other hand I think a lot of girls growing up hear that and go, “Crap. If I want to be successful, I have to be a super perfect genius or something.”

    I’m kind of typing through a migraine right now, so I hope I make sense.

  15. Augochlorella: I understood you just fine :) and agree. We’re only taught about a few women in history and they were all pretty exceptional… Mostly because the many others who made incremental differences had their contributions kind of erased.

    Not magnificent: Were you actually making a point?

  16. I think the point mildlymagnificent (IIRC they’ve posted before and not trolling) was trying to make is that the radical left men were often worse in some ways towards women–see Stokely Carmichael’s lovely quote about the position of women in the SNCC, for example. While the sexual revolution might have been a great idea, a lot of men took the prevalence of the pill as a reason to think and act is if women shouldn’t say no.

  17. I read The End Of Men. Seemed like more pop psych but none the less I do feel that to a degree many of the men I knew growing up are in a way getting in their own way. What do I mean by that? Online and off you will see people blaming new immigrants, women, children, or basically anyone for their shortcomings rather than taking the time to correct the situation they are in before taking on new responsibility. It’s been an issue or cart and horse I’ve seen ’round these parts.

    Men almost need psychologically to feel like super hero’s in this culture and I don’t know if it’s multimedia or simply great energy and drive, but expectations are set so impossibly high that they can never measure up to an imaginary stick. The problem is not losing but being a poor loser. Rather than growing from a past inadequacy (of which we all have), the men of today just say “go big or go home!” and drop out when they aren’t instantly successful at everything they try.

    Confidence and persistence against the tide of mediocre achievements yields success in an environment like this one.

    The other factor is of course, being able to refrain from laying blame. If a person is looking for the harshest punishments for every ill, then the person is less likely to keep their problems at a distance, rather internalizing or projecting them on individuals, which will not aid in solving them.

    I don’t think men have changed, just the playing field and the conditions. It is angering that men have to stay in school for longer to make enough money to have a family. It is angering that there is no maternity leave in the USA so it’s emasculating that both parents have to struggle so hard when they have little ones. Men are also angry that they have fewer opportunities outside schooling for work. Where there once were jobs in forestry and construction, now there are less, or they pay less than minimum wage and employ under the table.

    Why not be angry this generation? Just do something to help fix the situation. It’s too easy to blame women for oppression, because women are the ones who can’t easily defend themselves from the accusations or attacks. Women are also more accessible and agreeable than dealing with the big banks, corrupt officials, or actual people who are oppressing the masses (some are women but not likely feminists in particular), because they have power and women don’t.

    Sh*t rolls down hill I’m afraid and we’re lower on the totem pole.

  18. I can confirm that mildlymagnificent is NOT a troll. Zie doesn’t post often, but is definitely a regular.

    I’m afraid I haven’t anything to add to the thread questions. I haven’t read any feminist works, nor taken that much notice over the years. Having to excel was never a thing in my family of underachievers. ;) Just getting and keeping a job was the thing – I entered the workforce in the mid-80s and when you have neither tertiary education nor any ambitions or marked interests workwise, that’s going to shape your work history. Since I was never looking for promotion I never had to deal with the issues surrounding it for women in the workplace, and, thank Ceiling Cat, I’ve never worked in a really corporate environment. Nor have sexism or misogyny been issues in my private life in the sense of an intimate partner’s attitudes, for obvious reasons. Most of my contact with it has been through the news or feminist sites, and that’s only in the last few years.

  19. Just anecdotal, but I think manosphere types are generating their own backlash. A lot of mostly male irl and online spaces I’m in have become a lot more pro-feminist after encountering redpill bullshit. Just directing people to the AVfM or Spearhead articles listed on Manboobz is usually enough to convince people that MRAs are hateful idiots and that sexism isn’t over. That they swarm internet comment sections just makes people more aware of how horrible they are.

  20. Thanks serf… I wasn’t sure… Def though it sounded vaguely troll ish. My apologies.

  21. And thanks hellkell… Again sorry

  22. @thekidwiththereplaceablehead – that’s good news!

  23. opium4themasses

    It is really hard to say how much changed at all in terms of backlash. The internet is a great way to disseminate and document it.

    I find the backlash and MRM participation to be a thing that peaks in young men in the 16-22 set. Not that misogyny magically reappears and disappears, but that the sustained hatred it takes for these things just starts to dry up as life gets more complicated. The guys who thought these things make families, get jobs, and deal with women on professional and personal levels. They also gain control over their lives in this time.

    I guess, as long as gender wars are still a thing, people in that age range will care about it. So I guess I mean, I agree with those saying blame flows downhill.

  24. opium4themasses

    I think I need an editor for my online comments.

  25. @thekidwiththereplaceablehead

    I have seen this backlash against the MRM as well. I just wish that so much of it wasn’t misogynistic (e.g. non-MRAs who accuse MRAs of being “pussies”).

  26. Men almost need psychologically to feel like super hero’s in this culture and I don’t know if it’s multimedia or simply great energy and drive, but expectations are set so impossibly high that they can never measure up to an imaginary stick.

    I really think that’s a thing. The celebrity culture. And/or easy money culture.

    A few years ago there was one of those what-was-on-tv-way-back-when shows/series and the presenter used the examples of talking to kids. There was one of a kid, maybe 7 or 8 years old, in the 50s being asked what he would be when he grew up. The answer: a postman. So he’d graduated from the traindriver or firefighter of a pre-schooler – to a realistic job. He knew someone who did it , it was within his reach and he knew he could do it. I thought of the students that we tutored at the time. Boys of this age and older frequently told us that they expected to be signed to play soccer for AC Milan or Barcelona or Man United, or that they’d be rock musicians, or some other celebrity activity. We did have a couple of students of international competition standard in various activities, but they really knew what would be involved for such an outcome and they never really thought it would happen for them. Even though they were really the first in line for any international sports competition.

    It’s not just boys. A few middle school age girls have similarly unrealistic expectations – no study, no work, untold riches, though they’re more likely to think that fooling around with make-up and hairstyles _instead of_ schoolwork will lead them effortlessly to a glamour job in hairdressing. They tend not to think of international fame and fortune as their due, though they wouldn’t turn it down if it ‘just happened’.

    Unrealistic expectations lead to exaggerated disappointments.

  27. note to self: do not post on the internet while (even slightly) drunk. Aargh, I posted my RL location – In suppose there is no way to undo that?

    Actually, I think I was too negative in my comment. Whoever said that the area between the best and the worst is expanding, yeah I agree with that. Also, I see now that I wasn’t actually agreeing with/ posting about the same thing as Fibinachi, but instead going on about something different (social roles observed in real life as opposed to attitudes on the internet), so sorry about that.

  28. :]

    Alcohol! The great conversationalist. “Yes, I agree COMPLETELY! Now let me just talk about this other thing”

  29. Good and interesting points by everyone here. (Well, except the troll).

    I’m going to focus on a minor one that I’ve been wondering about: Why do we have things like PUAs? And headlines lamenting that singles = men beeing superfluous?

    I can understand why women would have been generally cast as either of interest to men or a waste of space when the majority of them were disempowered and reliant on finding a provider to have a reasonably decent life.
    And wanting to be succesful with the gender of your preference is surely nothing new either, but to see it as the sole indicator of your worth and the overriding goal of your life as these guys seem to? Why, when there are no practical reasons compelling you to do so?
    I mean, they apparantly look upon a man whose achievement in life looks to be nothing more than having sex in various places with a lot of people he didn’t like, as some sort og guru. How sad is that?

    I can see why another group of people – in this case women – holding all the power to validate you as a human being would create hostility (however unreasonable), especially if you’re being denied it, I’m just not sure why this way of thinking is there in the first place.

    Is it a matter of percieved loss of privilege? (I say percieved as there was of course never a time when the average man could just get whatever woman he wanted – you’d have to be the khan or something).
    Is it the media/celebrity culture?
    A whole host of other problems being projected onto this particulas issue? A mixture of these things? Something else entirely?

  30. @Bad_dog, oh hells yes, although I think that one was my parents, I was invisible unless I was doing really well. Well, even then. And yeah, I kinda expected I had to be REALLY GOOD AT EVERYTHING (eleventy) and was surprised when none of it came to very much…

    @mildly_magnificent and everyone else on this topic
    Yeah, celebrity culture could be having an impact, I have no proper stats worth a damn, just a report read out on local radio once saying they’d interviewed an (unspecified number) of secondary school kids, age (I forget) and the most popular career choice was ‘to be a celebrity’. One of the more popular methods of achieving this career was ‘by having sex with a celebrity’. Which… does seem to be a Thing Wot Happens, sometimes?

    Also, statistically worthlessly, The Karate Kid theory http://www.cracked.com/article_18544_how-the-karate-kid-ruined-modern-world.html

  31. It’s an entertaining read. But when it comes to it, I’d stick with the Monkeysphere. Any other ideas expressed seem lightly garnished with a little too much misery and a little too much “the truth hurts, man! Life sucks! The world conspires against you! You’ll work yourself to the bone and it won’t be enough! People suck and everything is crappy forever, pray to your gooooods!”. Although I will take this moment to plug John Dies At The End, a fantastic and interesting book that was genuinely entertaining and genuinely chilling at the same time. /Disengage PR mode.

    Doesn’t work. Doesn’t hold. Relies on misery being ever present, the world being callous and everyone secretively out to get everyone else.

    But I guess I have to say that, being naive and optimistic? Sometimes I don’t know if I can argue against the point generally made in most of the articles I’ve read by David Wong, since, anything I say to the opposite could be disregarded as an archetypical example of the illusion itself. Ah. Meta.

    It just… Seems like such a cop out. “The reason people hate women is because they expected to magically get one when they snapped their fingers, and they didn’t, so now they’re angry”. It has to be more than that. People have agency and desires and a capacity to reflect.

    Because I understand frustration and I understand thwarted desires, but I don’t think those two can inspire the sheer level of vitriolic hate one encounters on the Spearhead or aVfM. They might help, but it just seem such a long shot to go from “I am frustrated that I won’t see a beautiful bombshell every night of my life” to “Put single mothers in whore houses!”

    People have a capacity to reason, to think, to be self reflective and critical and expressive in their ideas. And a montage, by the way, implies the passage of time. It shows the hardships. It indicates that there’s a condensed period of exposition taking place. You are aware of that as an observer. Effort Shock might be a very real notion, but it wasn’t invented by movies and it didn’t ruin the modern world. :]

    Even if the MRA can still be baffling.

  32. Rushing to work, and so this isn’t going to be much of a comment:

    I remember the late 70s, and came of age in the 80s. The world is better now. The backlash is people trying to make sense of change (it ain’t how they understood it when they were kids, mapping the world; this is, I think an important aspect of it. We make our maps of how things “should” be, before we understand how the are), and being terrified that what they thought was stable, isn’t.

    I’m wondering why it seems to be the guys in areas that have been *least* affected by women’s ever-greater role in the public sphere that seem the angriest about it. Right now colleges are about 60% women. But it’s the STEM guys who are making the biggest stink about women taking over.

    This, I think, is part and parcel of that. We told them, all along, “this is man’s work”, and the quirks of culture made it seem this was so. As women move into those fields that means they feel both diminished, and cheated (as well as having that pre-rational picture of the world damaged).

    So they fight back. Because women aren’t large scale players, it’s easier to make the environment toxic (it doesn’t take that many to make their targets feel horrid). That makes the positive feedback loop possible (the non-asshole STEM dudes aren’t comfortable either, and the sense that one is an outlier becomes stronger).

    The thing that worries me is the electrical engineers part of it. I knew women in engineering at Cal Poly, and they had a hard time of it; not the classes, but the culture. How that gets fixed (at the basic level of entry that college is), I don’t know.

  33. Theodore: I’m sitting at my computer laughing at you deluded echo chamber. There isn’t a backlash against feminism, there is a backlash against women’s and especially feminists’ entitlement, and man-bashing. Despite some small rumblings in the ’90s this kind of bullshit misandry has been allowed to flourish for the past 40 years. Well, now we’re really pushing back. And it’s got some of you angry and running. I spit on your excuses.

    There, there, it will all be over soon. It won’t be as bad as you think. You will survive.

    Is the fatass who runs this site too much of a bitch to post my comment? Seems like it.

    Is the manly man to stupid to read that first comments have to be cleared? Does he think that Dave is at the computer 247 waiting for pearls of wisdom from the MRM?

    Seems like it.

    Take a nap, and you’ll feel better.

  34. Apologies, I’m only about halfway through reading up on the thread, so maybe someone brought this up already (I know that several folks have talked about the intersection of feminism with other, especially economic, trends).

    For my part, I remember coming into my own during the early days of the Third Wave, when feminism was starting to show real progress with definitive changes in the distribution of power across many aspects of society.

    …I started to write that that there more women, and women’s perspective everywhere, but I think what I really mean is that there was less dominance by straight, white, hetero, cis male ideas and more of every kind of everything else.

    As someone who was becoming a feminist (both intellectually and as an activist) in the early to mid 1990s, what I remember most was that it was basically about more. We weren’t talking about women instead of men, or gay instead of hetero, or anything like that, we were calling for just plain more of it all. More white, hetero women, sure, but also more women of color, more lesbians, and also more gay men, and trans folk. More of it all and we’ll try out everything and see what endures.

    Above all, there were at heart simply more and more ways to be in the world, and though there was difficulty, those other ways were increasingly seen as viable and worthy of support and celebration.

    What I’ve seen since then is the rise of a very different economic viewpoint, and reflects my greater study of class, cultural theory and economics (by which I mostly mean the impact and ramifications of widespread globalism). If the early period, from 1990 to 2001 (say) was about difference creating more everywhere, the years since have seen the world as fundamentally zero-sum, where more of something for one ‘camp’ meant, by definition, less of that for others.

    And then the economic collapse, which took the ‘stable state’ of the existing pie and made it smaller, so that every share held by one ‘camp’ was perceived as actively taking away from others. And in that perception, I have to say that the men’s movements out there have some very good points to make. Unfortunately, the MRM takes that up and mangles it to fit their existing categories and it helps no one.

    Ironically, what we could define as the ‘traditional masculine employment stance’ is disappearing, that is: a career where you work hard doing something partially to mostly physical that you can learn largely on the job, for a long stretch of your working life, showing loyalty to your employer in return for a good, and steadily increasing, compensation package. I do a lot of work on the postwar period, and it was clear that there was a ‘script’ for success during that period, enabled by widespread industrialization. It was relatively easy and straight-forward: you do what you are told, you follow the rules, and you will climb the stairway to success.

    That economic model started to crumble in the 1970s and has been almost completely eradicated. The employment conditions it produced are no longer viable, meaning that the script so many men were given is no longer operative. Any job that relied on unskilled to minimally skilled manual labor (work overwhelmingly done by men in the past) has been moved to ‘lowwageistan’ where there are fewer social costs to make labor expensive. Meanwhile, the work typically done by women (person to person labor – caregiving, teaching, service professions) is difficult to send overseas, so that work continues to be available for those who will take the jobs. And meanwhile, ‘pink collar’ jobs have never had the same kind of security (they pay less and are typically contract or temporary) historically provided by industrial (historically male) jobs.

    So many women are holding the kind of jobs that can’t go away (you can’t offshore elementary school or nursing) and women as a class have never experienced the kind of job security that so many generations of men held as a matter of course. Meanwhile, the jobs traditionally promised to men are demonstrably getting fewer (either because of off-shoring or because of the productivity gains provided by mechanization), and those which remain have none of the originally promised stability. Furthermore, those positions can no longer be reserved for men of a particular ethnic, social and economic group.

    Demonstrably, provably, the situation is getting worse for male workers of a certain class/ethnic group. They always had it better during the boom, and they made the category mistake of believing that was the way it should (and would always) be, rather than recognizing it as a historical anomaly.

    The further mistake they make is in thinking that if only feminism would go away (because feminism and several other social movements of the same period achieved real and demonstrable gains) things would go back to the way they were. So, like the private sector workers who see their social status imperiled by wage stagnation and deregulation, and who respond by attacking the union-protected gains of public sector workers instead of forming their own unions and demanding better compensation, the MRM looks at the world facing a certain class and type of ‘men’ and demands that women be compelled to share their pain and abjection rather than seeking to improve the lot of everyone.

    This dynamic is typical of MRAs across the full spectrum of issues. The answer to each and every question is to punish the other (typically women, but also anyone not hewing to the traditional script), not to change the structure of the situation to be more equitable.

    (I’m not being as clear here as I’d like to be – I’ve been under a heavy black cloud lately, so my apologies)

  35. But it’s the STEM guys who are making the biggest stink about women taking over.

    Well, it’s the STEM jobs being promoted as the (only, last) sure means to prosperity in the new economy, and holders of the traditional mindset (work hard, follow the rules, don’t rock the boat, progress slowly up the chain by value of seniority) have the most to lose.

    First, because the ‘put your head down and just work hard and you’ll be protected for an entire career’ kind of job is inherently a dead end, if you can even find one anymore. Now, all jobs require that a person be constantly entrepreneurial, constantly improving, constantly dynamic, constantly bringing in new resources, or they will be left behind by those who will.

    Second, those who see the pie as small and contained can only lose when there are more people to compete with (and the other/women have never had the kind of security that promotes the habit of taking things for granted, so they are often able to out-compete those of the traditional mindset).

  36. Rebecca Watson just retweeted another not particularly intelligently worded ‘criticism’ of her video about not asking strangers for sex in elevators. That seems to be a major part of the back lash. Aggressive and non-stop criticism about feminist claims that upset men. This criticism will often include threats.

    It might not change the culture, but if I was asked to comment on the rights of women anywhere public under my own name, I wouldn’t give my honest opinion. My career is worth too much to sacrifice. That is selfish on my part, but I think at least online fear is part of the backlash.

  37. Almost 10 years ago, in college, I was given a presentation to do on Gloria Steinem’s “Sex, Lies, and Advertising”. It shocked the pants off me. I had been privileged enough that although I had heard the occasional “girls are stoopid” in life (when -outside- my posh girls-only private school; they took our academic success seriously in there) and plenty of slut-shaming and victim-blaming (which I resisted), I had assumed that all the trouble concerning ‘real’ equality was long over and we were all proceeding on that basis. But in that essay by Steinem, she chronicled the difficulties they had in establishing Ms. Magazine… Not hundreds of years ago, but right around where I was born! People were STILL arguing about that stuff then! Gosh! I started reading all the books by Steinem, and then by other feminists, that the library had available, and then started following blogs, everything following naturally. I was then reasonably prepared for the stuff like teachers picking ‘girly’ topics for me, driving instructors matter-of-factly informing me that women just CAN’T drive as well as men because biology, etc. that continued on since then.

    I hope this isn’t TMI. I guess I just blurted out my feminist ‘click’ moment.

  38. That seems to be a major part of the back lash. Aggressive and non-stop criticism about feminist claims that upset men. This criticism will often include threats.

    QFT

    I think that a huge part of the backlash is directly tied to the most pernicious aspect of dominant privilege, the hardest aspect to unpack for those who are experiencing it, that sense that feeling comfortable in your identity is a birthright, and that all of society ought to be organized to see to it that you never feel discomfort.

    “What do you mean I can’t call people b*tches, f*gs, tr*nnies, wh*res, etc., etc., etc.?! They are unnatural and disgusting!! Censorship! Political correctness!”

    Translation: “How dare you say that I can’t shame or threaten people into making them hide any behavior that makes me uncomfortable!”

  39. What disturbs me most is that the people who are the most hateful towards women and gender equality are young, liberal guys.

    I’ll admit to being shocked by the misogyny on the left when Hillary Clinton was running for president.

    I was lucky in college, in that I went to a place where anti-feminist ideas were countered robustly by women and men alike, so that it felt perfectly typical to engage with criticism, deal with and discuss legitimate concerns, questions and ideas, and shut down mere whining. In grad school, I was surrounded by the upper middle and upper class, so any anti-feminist feeling out there was extremely sotto-voce because the circles I moved in took meritocracy fairly seriously (in those circles, discussions of class privilege was far more likely to induce rage).

    I got back into activism in the 2008 election and I was gobsmacked by the widespread, vitriolic misogyny I ran into at every rally of supposed ‘progressive’ people. At the time I attributed it to the fact that (justified) rage over the condition of the country in general, and the economy in particular was at a rolling boiling, but racism was strictly policed in the much of the media and popular discourse. On the right, the pressure was let off in racial dog-whistling, but on the left there was no plausible outlet for racism, so it got funneled into rampant sexism.

    Ever since then it’s like a second ‘click moment’ for me in that now I am seeing again the sexism that was everywhere but mostly under my radar. I really thought we’d moved beyond all this, won the ‘culture wars’ and gained a new level of equality in society, and I had to come face to face with the fact that what I thought was gone had only been shifted to a different locus.

  40. For example, Warren Farrell wasn’t the only one who thought date rape was a joke back then; now I think despite what you see on, say, Reddit and amongst MRAs I think most people understand that date rape is rea[l] rape.

    You’d think so, but I’d estimate about 65% of the cops I’ve worked with on calls don’t act like it. Of course, they probably understand that date rape is real on some level, but put them in front of a woman who’s claiming she was raped by someone she knew and they’ll find some reason to disbelieve her story — and these are only the officers who have pulled me into the hall to tell me they don’t believe her.

    I’m hoping that this is only in my town — maybe people in other areas of the US and the world are more educated about date rape? But from my viewpoint, this is one area where we haven’t made any progress since the ’90s.

  41. Bee — as an attempt to restore an iota of my faith in humanity, are the cops taking you aside specifically because they don’t believe the victim? Like, might your sample size be biased by self-selecting among the cops such that they’re more likely to talk to you if they don’t believe here?

    Idk why I hope it isn’t as high as 65% but I want some mathematical answer that isn’t “more than half of cops find a way to dismiss date rape victims as liars”.

  42. @beshemoth

    …the most popular career choice was ‘to be a celebrity’. One of the more popular methods of achieving this career was ‘by having sex with a celebrity’.

    Yet another way that celebrity is like syphilis.

    @Gillian/gillyrosebee

    Your first post on economics. I’d QFT that whole thing if it wasn’t so long. This is why I don’t comment much here; someone else always says what I wanted to, much better than I could have.

  43. Hello, I’m new here. I commented earlier in this thread and in others under a different name. I just couldn’t “get” that whole WordPress thing. Anyway. I would love to be a regular commenter here but don’t feel quite noticed. I’m not a troll & I think arguing with guys like ‘theodore’ is fruitless. This has been a good thread. I had an interesting thought…

    With the concept of Feminism, Transgendered & whatnot. I wondered if we should just change it all into an umbrella term like “Gender Equality” or “The Gender Equality Movement”? I don’t think “Feminism” as a world should be vilified. However I do believe words have power and that word’s can even inadvertently convey things they don’t intend. Feminism is about gender equality in general & not just women’s rights. However, the name “Feminism” may seem alienating to both males & those outside of a strict gender expression.

    What do you think about this? It’s a pleasure to be here & I would love to chat these things. I love this site & Gender Equality is a big issue for me.

    Oh, and I LOVE kitties & that “Pierre” cartoon, too!

    Just call me “Julie”. Hello! =)

  44. Welcome, Julie!

    I contend that we should stick with the term feminism because the fight for gender equality centers around dismantling the patriarchy, which is a system that is inherently biased against women. That doesn’t mean that only women are marginalized by the patriarchy, but it does mean that gender equality is still a women’s rights issue.

  45. . Feminism is about gender equality in general & not just women’s rights.

    Yeah, but women are marginalized by the patriarchy. You need to devote more attention to women’s oppression because women are oppressed by the patriarchy and men are advantaged by it

    men don’t need anything regarding the patriarchy; there are some downsides like not being able to emote or being ridiculed for being girly, but that can only exist if you cast women as the hyper-emotional ones and girly as bad. Their advantaged position creates some of it’s own downsides, and the only way to get rid of those downsides it to get rid of the advantaged position.

    So if you ask me, feminism does need to be feminism, not “gender equality movement”, because women are still getting the short end of the stick in gender relations. The name is just admitting that; calling it gender equality movement would almost feel like it’s denying the patriarchy.

  46. Argenti — I meant to say that out of all of the interviews I’ve sat in on, about 65% of the officers from those interviews have taken me aside and expressed that they don’t believe the victim for one reason or another. None of them have ever said that they don’t believe that date rape is a thing, but they’ll say something like, I don’t understand why she went with him if she didn’t trust him, so the story’s not adding up for me, so it seems like it wasn’t really rape. Or, She said she’s on X prescribed medication, so it seems like she has personal problems, so it doesn’t make sense to me that this was rape.

    The bright side is that I indeed have a very small sample size! (Maybe 50-60 calls over the last several years?) And the 65% figure is only my best guess, not something I’ve kept track of at all.

    Julie — NO.

  47. @Julie:

    Hello Julie!
    I too love kitties and cats and cake and clouds. :)

    I find you suspecious. You raise my hackles. The tiny, invisible hackles I have, in the back of my mind, as a metaphor for feeling nonplussed.

    Why isn’t feminisism about women’s rights, again?
    Why do you prefer Gender Equality over the other term?
    Why is Gender Equality with a capitalized start important to you?

    Why did you drop in here, of all threads, to say that?

    … I’m going to say… troll. In fact, I’m going to say Lensman.

    Am I wrong? If so: Okay!

  48. Yeah, saying that you’re for gender equality whilst specifically avoiding saying that you’re a feminist is like a free space for Sexist Bingo. I’d say she’s also a troll. Possibly an MRA trying to bait us into saying that we hate men.

  49. Wow, Julie, you sure chose a contentious note to open with. I’m glad you like Pierre, though! I am always happy to meet Pierre fans.

  50. Julie: feminism is a good word. If it bothers some men, oh well, they were never going to support gender equality no matter what you call it.

  51. I understand now. Thank you for putting it in perspective. I certainly don’t deny the Patriarchy’s existence. Grosses me out. Now that you’ve put it that way, it makes sense. I guess changing the name wont change misogynistic minds. When someone’s set on a stupid worldview (like misogyny, heterosexism, religious zealotry) they’re usually “set”. Some folks are just incapable of complex, abstract, open-minded thinking. I guess they have over-sized amygdala like that one brain study said.

    Let’s reclaim the word “Feminism” & be open & understanding to men who can or would be sympathetic.

    I’m sorry if my words seem scatter-shot. I’m new here (as I’ve said before).

    Reading this blog, I’m reading the craziness quoted from MRAs and I’m like “GAWD! THESE ASSCLOWNS ARE CRRRRAZY!” It’s like they’re trying to top each other in the “Who can be the most offensive psychopath” contest. It’s nuts!

    I sometimes wonder about the parallel universe that zealots, bigots & or misogynists apparently reside in. I’m also a member of FSTDTs under the name “SpukiKitty”. I could construct a whole bizarroworld with these people.

  52. OK, Julie. You might want to read some more. Internet diagnosing whatever issues MRAs may or may not have is frowned upon around here (being an asshole doesn’t make you crazy, and vice versa). And using the word “crazy” when you mean something else is going to piss people off.

  53. Are you really thinking that the word feminism needs to be reclaimed? It’s not a slur like some words, no matter what some jackasses think.

  54. I’m sorry for being a noob. I had no idea I was internalizing sexist crap. PLEASE! I’m not a troll. far from it. I hate trolls! I know I’m new here & I can understand your reservations. Perhaps I’m not socially knowing about terms & rhetoric. Will you guys forgive me? I want to be a regular on this board & Feminism, LGBT Rights & Social Justice in general are a big thing for me.

  55. Julie, you’re rising hackles all over the place. You need to google Feminism 101 or something, because however important you say these issues are to you, you come off as not knowing a thing about them. This is not a 101 space.

  56. ‘hellkell’, I’m sorry for using the word “crazy”. I’m sorry I’m making so many faux pas! *sigh* I come here to join & I get scrutiny instead of “Welcome”. I don’t want to make any more faux pas! I just want to be a member! Is there anything I can do not to be an object of suspicion?! I am a woman named Julie Salvatore! I’m known as SpukiKitty at FSTDTs. I’m NOT AN MRA!

  57. WHY ARE YOU TREATING ME LIKE A TROLL?! YOU SOUND LIKE A SCHOOL CLIQUE! GIVE ME A CHANCE! WHAT HAVE I DONE WRONG?! INNOCENT UNTIL PROVEN GUILTY, DAMMIT! WHAT CAN I DO TO PROVE MYSELF?!

  58. CALM DOWN, for a start. Go over old threads. Lurk more, talk less.

    Or have a giant fucking tantrum. The choice is yours.

  59. Aaliyah: Right?

    Anyone want popcorn?

  60. Julie: what other name did you post under?

  61. Since you’ve been lurking, I probably don’t need to explain why everyone is immediately going “troll,” but I will anyway.

    There are lots of reasons why the “it shouldn’t be called feminism” argument is unwelcome in general, but here specifically, we constantly get trolls showing up who think (honestly or disingenuously) that feminists secretly don’t care about equality and actually want women to rule the world and put men in cages and stuff. So they love to show up and pretend to be feminists and then ask questions that they think are sneaky to reveal our hidden agenda, like so:

    THEM: Since we care about both men and women, shouldn’t we call our movement “equalism” or something, instead of “feminism?”

    US: Um, no, because men don’t actually suffer from systematic disadvantages and women do.

    THEM: Ha! I knew it! You don’t care about equality at all! You only care about women!

  62. I’ll have some popcorn.

    I don’t think I’ve ever seen someone escalate so quickly before…

  63. I’ve joined other other boards and people were welcoming of me. I’m crying right now. Because not one person is giving me a chance. Do you do this to all new posters? I understand you are suspicious. But please, please, please, accept me. I’m not a troll. I’m not an MRA. I’m one of you! However, I am new here & a noob. I’m inept.

    Just tell me, is this just a hazing-initiation-funtime thing you’re doing? Do you do this to all new members?

  64. @Julie:

    Sorry.

    No, really. Sorry.

    The reason “We” “treat you like a troll” is that there’s a very thin line between benign ignorance and malign obfuscation.

    You are welcome to come here! And welcome to post. The only one who can really moderate that would be David, the owner of the blog – and being unaware of things isn’t a crime.

    But, to count against you, sorry, I have lurked for a long, long time, and very often people start out as “This is all very important to me, I don’t know a lot, I’d love to get to know all of you” and end up at “You are all monstrous deluded madwomen sreeching for alpha attention or manginas! LOSERS!”

    If you’re not a troll, then, well – sorry.

    There’s no sure fire way to know, though, for a while.

  65. I have never seen that big a shitfit from a non-troll.

  66. Julie: basically what FIbinachi said. If you’ve been lurking, you’ll know exactly why you’ve gotten the welcome you have.

  67. So instead we hate. Hate. Hate the world with a burning, fiery passion that occassionally liberally splatters all over newcomers like some kind of gobbling, noxious hate magma. And it burns and it’ll corrode your sanity and happiness and we are sorry, but what can we poor creatures of ravenous fury do other than to merely be?

    … Wait, no, no that would be the antagonists I’m statting for my D&D games. Sorry. Sometimes I get those confused.

    Jedi hugs, apologies if you are not a troll, and sorry if I hit a nerve with the mild exclusion and “Prove thyself”. It can be rough.

    Unrelated, happy mothers day everyone. I have cake. And I hit enter too early a second ago.

  68. You can’t really accept a community to “just accept” you when you start right off with a line they’ve heard and argued against a million times already… It’s nothing against you personally, Julie.

    If you really want to be part of the community, then listen to what people are actually saying. It sucks to make a bad first impression, but first impressions aren’t everything. If you come across as actually willing to do the work and research things you are shaky on, then you’ll be completely welcome here.

  69. *the first “accept” should be “expect”

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